Mysterious microbe plays important role in ocean ecology:
[Via Eureka! Science News - Popular science news]
An unusual microorganism discovered in the open ocean may force scientists to rethink their understanding of how carbon and nitrogen cycle through ocean ecosystems.
Nitrogen fixation is necessary for plant life. This report describes a cyanobacteria in the oceans that can fix nitrogen but can not use sunlight to create carbohydrates. DNBA sequencing reveals that it lacks function parts of the photosynthetic system.
So, while they have no idea how it feeds itself, the ability to separate nitrogen fixation from photosynthesis means that this could be a potentially useful organism. It could result in real changes in how the Nitrogen cycle is calculated.
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